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Some links for the City students

I had an enjoyable session with Chris Brauer’s City University students earlier today, and promised them links on some of the things I was talking about. Here they are – they won’t make a bunch of sense to people who were not there, but may still be of interest…

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We’re all blogging now

Journo blogger and academic Paul Bradshaw asks if we can define blogging without referring to technology. That’s a good idea – for us, technology is only the tool, not the product. But what Paul offers as an alternative lacks, and I hope he doesn’t mind me saying so, a certain something.

“Blogging, above all else, is conversational. It is social. It is networked. There are two key features to the blog: links, and comments. Fail to include either, and you’re talking to yourself.”

I agree with Paul that blogging is social. But, by failing to include links and comments, are we really “talking to yourself”?

Nah. This seems a very technocratic definition. After all, journalist Paul Carr’s blog is undoubtedly a blog, but has no comments (for reasons he explained here). Marketing guru and author Seth Godin only does trackbacks, not comments, on his very popular (and influential) blog for reasons he explained here. One of the fathers of blogging, Dave Winer, hasn’t had didn’t have comments on his main blog for years. Winer, an often hectoring voice online, was left open to accusations of not taking what he dished out. [Update: as pointed out in a comment here, Dave does now have comments. Mea culpa.]

So what’s missing?

I’ve long said, without really explaining myself, that often blogging is, really, the first form of journalism born of the web. Blogging has changed both the way we think about creating a piece of digital journalism, and the way that piece of work is digested after we’ve clicked “publish”.

It’s probably time to explain myself.

You see, when we decide to use facts to describe or discuss an event, issue or idea, it’s reasonable to say we’re producing journalism. And I’d contend that bloggers often do just this. And I’d further contend that the best bloggers are going into this with their eyes open; they have a keen awareness of at least four factors (I’m sure you can think of more) which make their kind of work different from, say, print journalism, or broadcast, or anything else.

Let’s take a quick look at the four factors, and how they change the end product.

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South Park elevates the art of the “sorry, no” page

If you have to be told you can’t watch the post-election episode of South Park because of rights issues here in the UK, at least you have the consolation of a rather funny “no” page.

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Chick hits out at axis, sorry, *kicks* of evil

The world may be absorbed by the revulsion at Brand and Ross’s vulgar telephone bullying of an old man.

But there is far more shocking news emerging from Scotland today, surrounding smooth-voiced Charles “Chick” Young (right), often rightly called the Barry White of Scottish sports reporting for his mellow broadcast reflection on matters both on and off the pitch and who, for a man of such fame, is well-known for the remarkable modesty with which he holds his many views.

Our hero had to be stretchered off the park during a Journalists vs MSPs football match on Sunday, following a red-blooded tackle from Labour’s John Park, which led to the MSP’s sending off before the game was entirely abandoned.

News of this shocking assault has only emerged today.

Red-faced MSP Ken Macintosh, who also played in the game, can be heard in the audio clip accompanying this story on BBC Radio Scotland about the match, expressing his regret and apologising to the Chick.

But it’s a measure of Chick’s legendary perspective that, even though the programme was clearly trying to play the whole episode in an ill-judged attempt at “laughs”, he found the courage to not accept that apology, and also brand the tackle as “evil, in my opinion”.

Talking to the Scottish Daily Record, Chick added: “John Park did me.  I’ve got six stud marks down my leg. I’m still limping.”

Chick told the Glasgow Evening Times: “They played like thugs. The treatment of us and the ref was scandalous.”

Chick added, to the Times: “One guy playing at the back for them was a nutcase of the first order and their language to the ref was scandalous. They totally lost the plot.”

And Chick pointed, in an interview with the Scotsman, to the clear political ramifications of the rammie, reminding his public: “What worries me most of all: these are the people who are in charge of running the country.”

The journalists had been losing 6-2 to the people in charge of running the country before scuffles broke out and the game was abandoned.

Adds that Times report: “One of Mr Park’s team-mates said that the journalists had over-reacted. ‘I don’t think there will be a return match.”

• My regular reader will recall Chick’s last appearance on this blog, when we brought you this classic YouTube footage of an ill-fated interview with Rangers manager Walter Smith. Warning – strong language on the other side of that link.

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Damn, that was a fine Genius playlist this morning

First, when you see the playlist, you’ll almost certainly not agree with the headline. As a colleague remarked today, it’s a bold person who shares the contents of their iPod with anyone. Especially when the iPod owner in question is regularly mocked for his love of cheesy 80s pop. But, Hell, I’m going to stick it on the blog anyway. We’re all adults here.

Second, let me also preface this by saying: I know my iPod doesn’t have a personality. The most read post on this site remains my four-year-old rant over a New York Times piece which claimed the iPod’s shuffle feature gave the iPod the ability to anticipate emotional needs. (Favourite bit of that NYT piece: for balance, it also quoted some folk who didn’t like the feature because it was failing to anticipate those needs. Sigh.)

So if, at any point, you think I’m veering towards this kind of nonsense, I’d like you to all call a halt in comments. Or, in fact, just assail me with a cricket bat until I return to my senses.*

That said…

I think the new Genius playlist generator in the iPod is really damned fine, and perhaps comes closer (without actually getting there) to anticipating – say – your emotional needs from music at a given point. I’m wondering just how clever that feature actually is.

For the uninitiated, Genius actually refers to two different features; on the iPod, Genius builds a playlist of songs, drawn from all the songs on your iPod, based on one track you pick (Genius in iTunes, on a computer, also pulls in “related” tracks you might want to buy from the iTunes music store. It’s not very good).

Now, Lest you start reaching for the willow, can I say it’s obvious that Genius on the iPod is only anticipating what you want based on what you’ve already told it, just as a good illusionist cons you. Because of that, I may be ascribing far more intelligence to it than is actually built in – Genius is self-reinforcing because it’s already working only with your music library, and a track you’ve picked as the basis for the playlist.

So, if you pick as your first (or “seed”) track Girls Aloud’s Swinging London Town, I suspect the music Genius will derive from that pick will be substantially different – cheesy Girlband pop, to be specific – to the choice it would have made had you opted for… say, anything by Tom Waits.

But damn, however it works, it’s great at looking good.

This morning, taking as inspiration the slightly dodgy seed of Simple Minds’ Promised You A Miracle, it took me on something of an 80s tour de force (“or de farce”, I hear you cry?) which moved on from the seed to a little ABC (they’re pictured above – it was Poison Arrow – the US Jazz mix, natch), Spandau Ballet (To Cut a Long Story Short) and Kajagoogoo (Too Shy) for a spanking opening, before quietening things down with a much-needed and entirely appropriate downbeat section, featuring Bryan Ferry (Don’t Stop the Dance), Prefab Sprout (When Love Breaks Down) and The Style Council (12″ mix of Long Hot Summer). Then it picked up once more – Visage (Fade to Grey 12″) and some more ABC (Look of Love). Then I was at work.

So: it clearly understood my need for some 80s cheesy, synth-heavy music, with (mostly) male vocals (later in the playlist there was some Yaz, God help us, and Grace Jones). But I was taken with the less obvious slow section in the middle; had a friend pieced together this playlist manually, I’d have been impressed.

But the choice. Deliberate? Chance? Do these playlists cascade from one track to the next – meaning I’m more likely to get a more downtempo number after another downtempo number? Is there something in the algorithm which takes into account the criteria of a good mixtape of yore – as explored at length in Nick Hornby’s High Fidelity – for a mix of moods within one thematic collection?

Of course, on the issue of the playlist’s perceived quality, maybe because it’s only drawing tracks from ones I own I’m more likely to enjoy whatever it throws up. By this reckoning it is, in its cold, algorithmic way, stroking my ego and telling me what brilliant taste I have.

I’m fairly confident that none of this blog’s readers, having read mouth-agape at the playlist above, will agree.

Despite that… anyone with any knowledge of these algorithms – or possession of a good link that explains the Apple one going on here – please add what you know below. I’d love to find out more, but all I’ve found about the Genius feature is speculation, so far.

* For legal reasons, I’d like to say now: I don’t mean this. I’d really rather you didn’t do this. K? Thanks.

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If you don’t have an argument of your own to deal with…

The latest miracle brought to us by the interwebs; SideTaker – the site that “lets the world decide who’s at fault”.

Yes. Take your domestic disputes to the site and have the crowd weigh in with its wisdom, with advice and – ultimately – a vote on who is right. Already in there – the man who complains his girlfriend is getting too tubby, and the women stuck with a husband who thinks you only have to flush one in every three times if it’s only a number one. Oh – and he doesn’t like to change lightbulbs.

Pop in, leave advice, cast your vote. The only thing missing is the option to say: guys, face facts – your relationship is simply dead. Split up, and go find a dating website. I’m slightly surprised SideTaker hasn’t joined forces with one yet. Maybe that’s phase two.

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To Twit, or not to Twit

[Warning: this post will mean nothing to you if you don't use Twitter or - at least - are familiar with Facebook's news feed. If you don't fall into this camp, this will be much more interesting than what follows. And even if you do fall into that camp, you might want to think about just following that link anyway.]

Journalism blogger extraordinaire Paul Bradshow quotes me being, I’ll admit, a bit of a Twitter twat on his Online Journalism today. Paul was live-Twittering a conference last week. I, and a few others, unsubscribed from his normally very interesting feed because his updates were overwhelming our streams. We couldn’t see what any of our other friends were up to because of his volley of updates.

Maybe I was having a bad day. Maybe it was all just a bit much. But Paul’s rapid-fire flow of Tweets displaced those from all my other contacts that day, and I found myself needing to get out straight away. I’m glad Paul’s written about the reaction he saw, because what happened there – and the mixed reaction to it – tells us something about how people like to use this emerging form of communication. 

My problem with it was caused by two things – my expectations of the medium, and the medium’s limitations.

My expectations: I like to use Twitter to keep up with friends and acquaintances. They tell me what they’re up to, or what they’ve just seen, or offer up a link. Occasionally – although I’m a little uncomfortable doing it, as I don’t think Twitter is a conversational space – I’ll have brief one-to-one, but public, exchanges with people. But, generally, this is about short, one-off messages to a group.

The medium’s limitations: it is very easy to overwhelm. Twitter doesn’t thread and, although conventional spam is unlikely, it’s easy for people to spam their friends if they go off on one. Sometimes, that’s entertaining – someone will be at an interesting place, or talking to someone cool, or just madly frustrated by something, and you want lots of updates. Sometimes it’s entertaining for all the wrong reasons – I follow the Tweets of someone someone I’ve never met, who writes the most infuriating things about the business we’re both in. Somehow, I can’t let go.

But I digress.

All this means for me is this:

First, Twitter’s no good for live (micro)blogging. It’s hard to convey a sense of what’s happening at an event in only 160 characters.

Second, Twitter’s a personal medium, which means I want to know what you think about events – not just have those events described to me, but that 160 limit stops you doing that.

Third, Twitter’s a broadcast channel. Except when you go into conversation with another user – and I’m not convinced Twitter’s good even for that – it’s a way of saying brief things to lots of people. And people, confronted with a broadcast channel that’s blasting out lots of stuff they’re not interested in, will change channel.

Don’t get me wrong. I love liveblogging – my colleagues on Guardian Sport pretty much invented it with their minute-by-minute reports, which meld commentary with analysis, wit and user interaction. We now have similar all over the site, in lots of different subject areas.

I just don’t think Twitter’s a particularly good place to do it.

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Spinning through time on Live Search Maps

It’s unfashionable to say it, but I rather like Microsoft’s Live Search Maps. The first thing you notice is the maps themselves are clearer – more map like – than at rival Google Maps, but it’s the bird’s eye view that strikes me as most impressive. You can find a location, then view it at an angle – not from right overhead, as with Google Maps’ satellite view – which gives more perspective. Then you can spin right around a point, through 360 degrees in four stages.

Because the images from each angle are obviously taken at different times as the satellites pass overhead, you get some rather interesting effects. Take the Guardian’s new home at King’s Place, London. In Google Maps, it’s a hole in the ground.

In Live Search Maps, take the overhead view and the image comes from even earlier than Google’s – the site is still home to a working warehouse (making it, perhaps, two or three years’ old). Move into bird’s eye view, and you can spin round a building site and see four different stages of construction. The opening shot shows the core is being built into the large hole in the ground (late 2006, I think). In the final shot the building looks finished, so must be from this spring (the building is, today, externally complete, and being fitted out for occupation later in the year).

King's Place 5King's Place 1King's Place 2King's Place 3King's Place 4

Click on the pictures above today (the day of writing) and you should get to the original picture on Live Search Maps. But, in time, those links will come to show a more recent image.

Which begs the question… I’d love to know if Microsoft (and Google) are keeping these images as they replace them with new versions… over time, they’d build up a archive of cities as they once looked. You could view timelapse overhead shots of districts as they change – in the case of King’s Cross, that could be quite a change indeed. It would add a fascinating new layer to the mapping services, even if you’d still really, really want to change the splendidly inelegant name of the Microsoft version…

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I was once a US Government-sanctioned journalist, you know

A footnote on the whole Mayhill Fowler thing: Mindy McAdams, writing about this story, makes the point it’s important we don’t start insisting on accreditation for “offical” journalists. “Naming who is a journalist – and who is not – is a dangerous, dangerous course to follow – and one I hope will never be pursued in my own country,” she writes.

I agree, but she should be aware that the US insists on just that – accreditation – for foreign reporters.

My US reporting visa is expired now, because I don’t report from there any more. It’s a hassle to renew as well – were I to try, it would be paperwork, money and a visit to the US embassy in London before I could work from the US.

I’m not tempted to try a sneaky workaround. Were I to take up reporting again and do my thing from Web 2.0 in San Francisco next week, I too could be locked up and thrown out the country – just like reporters from Zimbabwe whose fate she highlights on her blog. A freelance working for the Guardian suffered this indignity a few years back, and I know journalists fall foul of this reasonably regularly. Long weekends in New York get a whole bunch harder after that, I’ll warrant.

The reasons for the rules differ, I’m sure, between the US and Zimbabwe, but the effect is just the same.

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Le very Cool indeed

A spread from the forthcoming Le Cool London

[via Andrew & Ben]

I’m excited to learn of the latest Le Cool guides’ imminent arrival: four of them, including one for my adopted home city, London, as well as Madrid, Amsterdam and Lisbon. There’s been only one Le Cool book so far – Barcelona – but it’s a thing of great beauty, written by friend and peerless cultural truffle hunter Andrew Losowsky.

To describe it as a city guide would be to do it a huge disservice; the name suggests dull lists of ten museums, a restaurant guide that’s out of date and a slightly inadequate set of maps in the back.

Le Cool books miss out the guide book cliches. Instead, there’s gorgeous design, careful writing and, of course, any guide’s principle currency: great recommendations. Indeed, I’m rather looking forward to finding lots of cool little places in London that I never knew existed. This I fully expect; I’m not, alas, cool enough to write one of these, which is one of the reasons they’ll do so well.

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